国际助产士联合会助产士实践的基本能力:一个修订过程 - 2024年
Mieke Embo1, Carolyn Levy2, Sally Pairman3
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department Master in Nursing and Midwifery, Advanced Midwifery Practice, University of Antwerp, Center for Research and Innovation in care (CRIC), Campus Drie Eiken - R.331 Universiteitsplein 1, Wilrijk B-2610, Belgium; Department of Educational Studies, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ghent University, H. Dunantlaan 2, Ghent 9000, Belgium.
国际助产士联合会 (ICM) 更新了助产士实践的基本能力,大大扩大了框架,以反映全球进展. 这一修订确保了助产士教育和实践与当前的证据和全球卫生需求保持一致.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 助产士教育 助产士教育
- 专业能力 专业能力 专业能力
背景情况:
- 国际助产士联合会 (ICM) 关于助产士实践的基本能力 (2019年) 需要更新以反映不断变化的全球标准.
- 助产士的实践需要不断适应新的证据,技术和全球卫生优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 为了达成全球专家的共识,修订2019年"助产士实践的ICM基本能力".
- 根据当前的证据和专家的意见,系统地更新助产师能力框架.
主要方法:
- 一个严格的六阶段的共识过程,涉及国际助产专家,教育工作者,监管机构和全球卫生组织.
- 系统修订包括文献审查,多轮验证,翻译和面部有效性评估.
- 与ICM和关键利益相关方的合作确保了全面的更新.
主要成果:
- 该框架经历了重大修订,从4个类别扩展到5个类别,并将能力从31个增加到37个类别.
- 知识和技能指标的显著增长 (分别从130到250和182到296) 被观察到.
- 引入了关于性和生殖健康和权利的新类别,以及技术,跨学科护理,处方和灾害响应方面的新能力.
结论:
- 2024年修订的ICM助产执业基本能力 (2019年) 有效地整合了当前的证据,全球指导和专家共识.
- 更新后的框架为全世界的助产士实践提供了一个强大的标准.
- 这一修订确保了助产教育和实践保持相关性,并响应全球卫生挑战.
相关概念视频
International Nursing Organizations I
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
International Nursing Organizations II
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse I
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse II
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
The Professional Nurse
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Nursing Implementation
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.


