齐尔科尼亚预制的儿科王冠与初级牙中的不钢王冠:一个随机控制的分口试验
Michèle Muller-Bolla1,2, Caroline Delfosse3, Emmanuelle Esclassan4
1Côte d'Azur University, Faculty of Dental Surgery-Odontology, Paediatric Dentistry, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Oral Institute Medicine, Nice, France.
International journal of paediatric dentistry
|August 4, 2025
概括
在两年内,金冠 (ZCs) 和不钢冠 (SSCs) 在初级牙中表现出相似的成功率. 然而,石皇冠的保留率较低,尽管父母通常更喜欢它们.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
背景情况:
- 主要牙通常需要恢复,因为下或创伤.
- 晶皇冠 (ZCs) 为传统的不钢皇冠 (SSCs) 提供了牙颜色的替代品.
- 证据比较长期临床性能和患者接受ZCs与SSCs在初级上是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较临床和放射性成功率的体皇冠 (ZCs) 和不钢皇冠 (SSCs) 在初级牙.
- 评估二次结果,包括皇冠保留和ZC和SSC之间的父母/子女偏好.
主要方法:
- 一个分口,多中心随机对照试验 (RCT) 涉及105名儿童和210个初级牙.
- 牙被随机分配,接受ZC或SSC.
- 在2年的随访期间,成功被定义为没有重大失败 (不可逆转的胸膜炎,传染性并发症). 此外,还评估了保留和参与者的偏好.
主要成果:
- 在ZC和SSC之间没有观察到成功率的显著差异 (p=0.350).
- 与不钢皇冠相比,金皇冠的保留率在统计上显著较低 (p=0.001).
- 父母表示他们更喜欢ZCs (约. 三分之二),而儿童没有明确的偏好.
结论:
- 金冠和不钢冠都在2年内为初级牙提供了可比的临床和放射性成功.
- 与不钢皇冠相比,石皇冠的保留性能较差.
- 父母的偏好更倾向于石冠,与儿童的中立偏好形成鲜明对比.
相关概念视频
01:21Tooth Anatomy
1.0K
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
1.0K
01:15Teeth
692
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
692
01:26Assessment of the Mouth
409
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
409
01:19Veneer
127
Veneer refers to a thin sheet of wood, typically produced to a thickness of about one-eighth of an inch or less. This material is crafted through various methods, the most common being rotary cutting. In this process, a log is mounted into a large lathe and spun against a knife edge, peeling off a continuous strip of wood as the knife penetrates deeper into the rotating log, creating a rotary-cut veneer.
Other veneering techniques include plain-slicing, quarter-slicing, and rift-slicing. These...
Other veneering techniques include plain-slicing, quarter-slicing, and rift-slicing. These...
127