女医学生的皮肤亮化产品的知识,感知和实践:一个横截面研究
Hanadi Qeyam1, Rula Al-Shami2, Ahmed Al-Rusan2
1Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Journal of cosmetic dermatology
|August 4, 2025
概括
许多女医学生使用皮肤亮化产品 (SLPs) 尽管很了解风险,由社会因素驱动. 需要进行教育干预,以解决不安全的做法,并促进更安全的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 皮肤亮化产品 (SLPs) 在全球广泛使用,受文化和美学理想的影响.
- 对于与SLPs相关的皮肤和全身风险的认识往往是不充分的,特别是在年轻女性和医学学生中.
- 了解未来医疗保健专业人员对SLP使用的知识,感知和实践对于有针对性的健康教育至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估女性医学学生对皮肤亮化产品 (SLPs) 的知识,看法和做法.
- 为了确定在这个人口群体中使用SLP背后的流行,使用模式和动机.
- 评估人们对与SLPs相关的潜在风险和副作用的认识.
主要方法:
- 在约旦大学的305名女医学生中进行了横截面调查.
- 收集的数据包括对皮肤色调的看法,对活性成分的了解以及SLPs的风险.
- 分析了SLP使用的流行,使用模式和动机.
主要成果:
- 40.7%的参与者使用SLPs,主要是用于多颜色和整体变白,维生素C和氨酸胺作为常见成分.
- 报告的副作用包括,红色和颜色变化,用户满意度不同.
- 只有43.5%的人在使用之前咨询了医疗保健专业人员,其中许多人依赖社交媒体和同行推.
结论:
- 人们对SLP风险的认识和实际做法之间存在很大的差距,这表明社会和文化影响可能会超过医学知识.
- 有针对性的教育干预是必要的,以解决社会美丽规范,错误信息和与SLPs相关的心理依赖.
- 加强监管措施和促进安全的皮肤疗法替代品对于制不安全的皮肤亮化做法至关重要,即使在未来的医疗保健提供者中也是如此.
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