范科米粉末用于骨科手术中的手术部位预防的临床结果:一项比较研究
Ahmed S Ibrahim1,2, Ahmed M Abdelhai3, Awatif Mahmoud4
1Trauma and Orthopedics, Nile University, Khartoum, SDN.
Cureus
|August 4, 2025
概括
局部使用的万科米辛粉末 (VP) 在骨科手术中显著降低了手术部位感染 (SSI). 建议采取这种辅助措施,特别是对于高风险患者,以降低感染率.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 传染病控制和控制传染病
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 手术部位感染 (SSI) 在骨科手术中构成重大挑战,导致发病率,死亡率和医疗保健成本增加.
- 有效的预防策略对于减少术后并发症至关重要.
- 目前正在研究局部万科米辛粉末 (VP) 作为降低SSI的辅助措施.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估手术内局部范科米辛粉末 (VP) 在预防骨科手术中SSI的疗效.
- 为了比较接受局部VP和对照组患者之间的SSI率.
主要方法:
- 一项基于医院的比较观察研究,涉及300名骨科手术患者.
- 患者被分为两组:150人接受了伤口内VP,150人作为对照.
- 收集和分析了SSI和其他变量的数据.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (7.3%) 相比,局部VP组 (2.7%) 的整体SSI率较低 (P=0.042).
- 患者的年龄与SSI有显著的关联,老年患者的发病率更高.
- 没有报告与万科米辛相关的不良反应.
结论:
- 在外科手术中局部应用的万科米辛粉 (VP) 显著降低了骨科手术中SSI的发生率.
- 建议定期考虑VP,特别是对于患有SSI高风险的患者.
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