移动应用干预预防泰国女性青少年多重风险行为:一个准实验性研究
Pimrat Thammaraksa1, Arpaporn Powwattana2, Surapon Boonlue3
1Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Bangkok, Thailand.
概括
移动应用程序STOP多重风险行为显著减少了泰国青少年女孩的多重风险行为. 这也提高了他们的信心和避免这些行为的意图.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 青少年的多重风险行为 (MRB) 与负面的健康结果有关.
- 泰国女性青少年面临着与MRB相关的特殊挑战.
- 需要有效的干预措施来解决MRB在这个人群中.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估STOP多重风险行为 (STOPMRB) 移动应用程序的有效性.
- 评估应用程序对感知行为控制和避免MRB的意图的影响.
- 为了确定应用程序对泰国女性青少年自我报告的MRB频率的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项准实验性的前后测试研究与60名泰国女性青少年 (13-15岁) 进行.
- 干预组 (N=30) 使用了STOPMRB应用程序,并在8周内接收短信.
- 对照组 (N=30) 接受了标准的健康教育.
主要成果:
- 在干预组中,干预后没有报告多重风险行为 (MRB),而对照组中为6.7%.
- 干预组在第4周和第8周表现出明显更高的感知行为控制 (P<0.001) 和避免MRB的意图 (P<0.001).
- STOPMRB应用程序干预导致自我报告的MRB减少.
结论:
- STOPMRB移动应用程序有效地减少了泰国女性青少年的多重风险行为.
- 该应用程序增强了感知行为控制和避免MRB的意图.
- 像STOPMRB这样的数字健康工具对青少年健康促进和风险行为预防有希望.
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