在拉丁裔调查受访者中,个人层面的文化因素和调查响应风格的使用
Rachel E Davis1, Sunghee Lee2, Timothy P Johnson3
1Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 915 Greene Street, Room 529, Columbia, SC 29208.
Hispanic journal of behavioral sciences
|August 4, 2025
概括
文化因素影响了调查中的反应风格. 对传统价值观的更强烈认可和社会注意力与默许 (ARS) 和极端响应风格 (ERS) 相相关,而信任和健康素养则显示了相反的关联.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 调查方法 调查方法
- 文化研究 文化研究
背景情况:
- 默许 (ARS) 和极端响应风格 (ERS) 对调查数据质量产生负面影响.
- 与非拉丁裔白人受访者相比,拉丁裔受访者患ARS和ERS的比例更高,其根本原因尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 探索拉丁裔人口中文化对ARS和ERS的影响.
- 在墨西哥裔美国人,波多黎各人和古巴裔美国人调查受访者中调查个人层面的文化因素和ARS/ERS之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及1296名电话调查受访者的探索性研究.
- 分析代表文化价值观的主要组成部分 (例如,玛丽亚主义/马奇主义,同情,个人主义,集体主义,个人主义).
- 检查文化因素之间的关联,对陌生人的信任,健康素养和反应风格.
主要成果:
- 强烈支持玛丽亚主义/男性主义和社会关注 (同情,个人主义,尊重长者,真诚,集体主义,个人主义) 与更高的ARS和ERS有关.
- 对陌生人更高的信任和较低的健康素养与较低的ERS有关.
- 确定了影响拉丁裔调查参与者的响应风格的特定文化因素.
结论:
- 文化因素在拉丁裔调查受访者中显著影响ARS和ERS.
- 调查结果为调查设计人员提供了洞察力,以预测和减轻与拉丁裔人口的响应风格相关的测量错误.
- 适应文化响应趋势的数据收集和分析方法的建议.
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