一种新以人为中心的方法,使用Axiomatic Design和Kansei工程来设计物理和认知安全的人机器人协作工作站
A Bonello1, C A Brown2, E Francalanza1
1Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
概括
本研究引入了以人为中心的设计方法,用于协作的人机器人 (HRC) 工作空间,整合了Kansei工程和Axiomatic设计. 它确保了身体和认知健康,使工业5.0环境更安全,更富有生产力.
科学领域:
- 人与机器人的交互
- 工业人体工程学 工业人体工程学
- 设计科学设计科学
背景情况:
- 工业5.0强调了人机协作 (HRC),提供了生产力优势,但也引发了安全和认知方面的担忧.
- 现有的HRC工作站设计往往优先考虑身体安全,忽视了综合认知人体工程学方面的考虑.
- 在HRC工作空间设计中,在解决身体和认知健康问题的整体方法中存在一个差距.
研究的目的:
- 为HRC工作站提供一种全新的以人为中心的设计方法.
- 整合Kansei工程 (KE) 和Suh的Axiomatic设计 (AD) 进行整体的工作站设计.
- 在工业5.0协作工作空间中确保身体和认知安全.
主要方法:
- 结合了Kansei工程 (KE) 与Suh的公理设计 (AD).
- 应用了Axiom 1 (保持独立性) 和Axiom 2 (最小化信息) 的Axiomatic设计.
- 通过HRC工作站设计的案例研究来证明这种方法.
主要成果:
- 开发了一种结合KE和AD用于HRC工作站设计的新方法.
- 成功地整合了物理和认知人体工程学方面的考虑.
- 在工作站设计中说明了功能和物理指标之间的关系.
结论:
- 拟议的KE-AD方法提供了一个可复制,以人为中心的方法,用于设计安全有效的HRC工作站.
- 这项研究将工业5.0的理论框架和实际应用联系起来.
- 统一认知和物理人体工程学,以实现先进的人机协作.
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