心理干预减轻了中国深高风险工人的职业压力
Naixing Zhang1, Wei Zhou1, Aipin Xiao2
1Occupational Health Department, Shenzhen Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Shenzhen, China.
职业压力干预措施显著降低了中国高风险工人的压力. 心理健康培训和支持改善了幸福感,压力率降低了5%.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全 职业健康和安全
- 心理干预 心理干预
- 中国的公共卫生.
背景情况:
- 职业压力是中国工人的身体和精神健康的一个主要问题.
- 消防员和公共汽车司机等高风险职业尤其容易受到伤害.
- 这项研究解决了在深需要有效干预的需求.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国深高风险工人的职业压力水平.
- 评估心理干预措施在减少职业压力的有效性.
- 分析干预后压力和社会支持的变化.
主要方法:
- 消防员,公共汽车司机,VDT操作员和港口工人的分层集群采样.
- 在基线和干预后使用职业内容问卷评估职业压力.
- 干预措施包括心理健康培训和小组心理支持会议.
主要成果:
- 在3237名参与者中,基线职业压力检测到52.73%的参与者;在21.19%的参与者中,高社会支持.
- 2年后,职业压力降至47.82% (P < 0.001),社会支持没有显著变化.
- 在特定的人口统计和职业中观察到显著的压力减轻,包括年龄≥27岁的男性和消防员/公共汽车司机.
结论:
- 在深的关键工人群体中,职业压力很普遍.
- 心理干预有效地减少了这一群体的职业压力.
- 这些发现强调了对高风险工人的心理健康支持的价值.
更多相关视频
12:22Mindfulness in Motion MIM: An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention MBI for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement
Published on: July 1, 2015
08:25Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
Published on: December 6, 2024
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
