南非语音语言病理学家的感知,知识和感知能力,以使变性人的声音和沟通培训成为变性人
Johan Jacobus Maasz1, Jeannie van der Linde1, Carmen Milton1
1Department of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Republic of South Africa.
南非语音语言病理学家认为跨性别的语音和沟通培训 (TVCT) 是至关重要的. 然而,由于教育和培训不足,大多数人觉得自己没有准备,这凸显了专业发展的需要.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 语音和沟通培训的培训.
- 跨性别者医疗保健服务
背景情况:
- 语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 在语音障碍方面接受教育,是跨性别语音和沟通培训 (TVCT) 的组成部分.
- 研究表明,由于教育和临床差距,SLPs往往缺乏对提供TVCT的信心.
研究的目的:
- 评估南非SLPs关于TVCT的看法,知识和感知能力.
- 确定SLP对TVCT的培训不足的特定领域.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面的在线调查被分发给完全合格的,执业的南非SLPs.
- 采用了非概率目的和方便采样方法,产生了52个有效的答案.
主要成果:
- 大多数SLP (84%) 认为TVCT属于他们的实践范围和伦理责任 (80%).
- 然而,大多数参与者 (68%) 感到准备不足,其中45.1%报告没有TVCT的特定教育或培训.
- 缺乏教育,培训和临床接触被列为不准备的主要原因.
结论:
- 南非SLP通常对TVCT有积极的态度,但缺乏必要的准备来有效提供它.
- 需要在SLP教育中加强TVCT的专业发展和课程整合.
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