聚焦全球医疗保健前线工作者对人工智能的看法
Henrique A Lima1, Pedro H F S Trocoli-Couto1, Marzia Zaman2,3
1Department of Surgery, Federal University of Minas Gerais Faculty of Medicine, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais Brazil.
npj health systems
|August 4, 2025
概括
低收入和中等收入国家的医疗保健工作者对生成人工智能 (AI) 集成表现出热情. 然而,文化,语言和道德方面的挑战需要仔细考虑,才能在医疗保健中成功实施人工智能.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 生成型人工智能 (AI) 正在越来越多地被用于医疗保健提供.
- 了解医疗保健工作者 (HCWs) 的观点对于成功的AI集成至关重要.
- 在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 采用人工智能的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估HCW对将生成AI整合到医疗保健中的看法.
- 探索AI在LMICs中的挑战,机遇和伦理考虑.
主要方法:
- 混合方法,对八个国家的前线HCW进行横截面调查.
- 来自盖茨基金会AI大挑战项目 (2023) 数据分析.
- 使用三分利克特级别 (怀疑,实用,热情) 的感知评分.
主要成果:
- 大多数HCW (75.4%) 对人工智能表达了热情,其中21.6%是实际的,3.0%是怀疑的.
- 优异的评价者间可靠性 (ICC=0.93) 证实了研究结果的可靠性.
- 定性数据突出显著的文化,语言障碍和道德问题.
结论:
- 生成型人工智能在LMIC医疗保健环境中显示了变革性的潜力.
- 积极的HCW态度是显而易见的,但背景适应和政策是必不可少的.
- 解决文化和伦理问题对于有效实施人工智能至关重要.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.8K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.8K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.4K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.4K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.7K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.7K
Ethical Standards I
971
The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
971
Ethical Issues
1.2K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.2K
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
3.2K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
3.2K


