利用人工智能减少药物错误的发生率:一个图书识别分析
Michael Joseph S Dino1,2, Yobhel B Arellano1,3, Abigail G Evangelista1,4
1Research Development and Innovation Center Our Lady of Fatima University Valenzuela City Philippines.
人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地用于减少药物错误 (ME) 和提高患者安全. 研究表明,人工智能在药物安全方面日益增长的趋势,专注于关键原则,如药物管理的6项权利.
科学领域:
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 药物错误 (ME) 对患者安全和医疗保健结果构成重大威胁.
- 人工智能 (AI) 为改善药物管理和决策支持提供了一个有希望的技术解决方案.
- 了解人工智能减少ME的研究环境对于推进患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 想象和分析人工智能应用的全球研究成果,以减少药物错误.
- 确定关键主题,有影响力的出版物,以及人工智能驱动的药物安全研究的新兴趋势.
- 绘制科学工作在这个关键的医疗保健领域的传播和演变的地图.
主要方法:
- 从Scopus数据库中获取的184篇文章的图书统计分析.
- 使用VOS Viewer软件进行引用,关键字和网络分析.
- 检查了出版趋势,作者合作以及与AI和药物错误减少相关的主题集群.
主要成果:
- 自1991年以来,关于人工智能减少ME的出版物持续增加,到2023年达到顶峰.
- 经验研究,通常来自发达国家的多作者,主导着研究.
- 主要主题围绕药物管理的"6个权利" (正确的患者,药物,剂量,时间,路线,评估) 和患者安全.
结论:
- 实证研究对于验证AI在缓解药物错误方面的作用至关重要.
- 医学领域对人工智能越来越感兴趣,以提高药物管理安全性.
- 建议在不发达国家进行进一步的研究,以扩大AI在减少药物错误方面的范围.
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