结合压力计和抵抗训练计划对青少年橄球运动员的影响
Cian M Walsh1, Joseph I Esformes2, Jeremy A Moody2,3
1Department of Health and Sport Sciences, South East Technological University (Kilkenny Road Campus), R93 V960 Carlow, Ireland.
Muscles (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 4, 2025
概括
综合训练可以增强年轻橄球运动员的力量和力量. 随后的解除训练期间保持了这些收益,表明仅抵抗训练是有益的.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 青少年体育表现 青少年运动表现
背景情况:
- 对于青少年橄球运动员的复合压力计和阻力训练的研究有限.
- 以前的研究表明,足球运动员对力量和跳跃能力有好处.
研究的目的:
- 评估6周联合训练计划对青少年男子橄球运动员体力表现的影响.
- 为了研究4周的脱训期 (不包括浮力测量) 对这些适应的影响.
主要方法:
- 15名青少年橄球运动员参加了为期6周的联合训练干预.
- 性能测试发生在干预前,干预后和干预后4周.
主要成果:
- 在反运动跳跃 (CMJ) 变量,3RM背强度和干预后的505测试表现中观察到显著的改善.
- 4周的脱训期间进一步增强了CMJ变量,站立宽跳,20米冲刺,505测试和3RM强度.
结论:
- 6周的综合训练计划有效地改善了青少年男子橄球运动员的下肢力量,最大力量和方向变化.
- 仅进行4周的力量训练期不会减少通过综合训练获得的性能适应.
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