我可以关联:对儿童和父母关于分立情绪的情感指导谈话进行四波检查
Peter J Reschke1, Eric A Walle2, Brooklyn Daines Coleman1
1Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA.
Child development
|August 4, 2025
概括
这项研究追踪了孩子如何通过与父母讨论故事书来发展情感理解. 研究结果显示,随着时间的推移,父母和孩子谈论情绪及其原因的方式发生了双向变化.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 社会化研究 社会化研究
背景情况:
- 了解情感对于社会发展至关重要.
- 幼儿时期是发展情感素养的关键时期.
- 父母和孩子之间的互动显著影响了情感理解.
研究的目的:
- 检查幼儿情感理解的发展轨迹.
- 为了研究父母和孩子之间的双向关系,情感谈话.
- 探索父母和孩子强调情绪与其原因之间的差异.
主要方法:
- 一项长度研究,每年观察296名儿童及其父母,持续了4年.
- 参与者讨论了一本没有文字的故事书,用插图表现出情绪.
- 对父母和孩子关于分离情绪的"表达器谈话"和"参考谈话"的分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了儿童和父母与情感相关的语言的发育变化.
- 在亲子情感话语中揭示了双向影响.
- 观察到父母和孩子如何将情绪与特定事件或对象联系的不同模式.
结论:
- 关于情感的父母与孩子的早期对话有助于孩子们发展情感理解.
- 情感理解的社会化是一个动态的,互动的过程.
- 了解这些动态可以让我们深入了解情感理解的本体性.
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