在COVID-19大流行期间,老年人机构工作人员的焦虑
Ana Belén Navarro-Prados1, Yanielis Rodríguez-Ramírez, Iraida Delhom
1From the Department of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain (A.B.N.-P.); Department of Health, Office of Epidemiology and Research, Aguirre, Puerto Rico (Y.R.-R.); and Department of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain (I.D., C.B., E.S., J.C.M.).
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
|August 4, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,老年护理机构的员工经历了相当大的心理痛苦. 情绪疲劳和感知压力等因素预测了焦虑,强调了需要心理健康支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,基本工作人员的心理健康受到严重影响.
- 老年人机构的员工面临着独特的压力和风险.
- 了解焦虑预测因素对于有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,确定波多黎各老年护理机构的工人中预测焦虑的因素.
- 在这个人群中检查心理困扰和焦虑经历之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及900个养老院和辅助生活工作者的横截面研究.
- 从2020年10月到2021年2月,通过在线自我管理问卷收集的数据.
- 在波多黎各第三次COVID-19浪潮高峰期间的评估.
主要成果:
- 经验性回避,情绪疲,负面情绪和感知到的压力是焦虑的重要预测因素.
- 脱人格也导致了焦虑的感觉和思想,虽然在较小程度上.
- 这些发现凸显了这一重要劳动力的大量心理痛苦.
结论:
- 不适应性心理因素是评估和管理危机期间医疗保健专业人员焦虑的关键考虑因素.
- 紧急的心理健康支持和干预措施是必要的,以应对大流行对这些工人的福祉的影响.
- 缓解长期心理影响需要积极主动的支持系统.
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