在中国医院药剂师中制药护理能力框架的发展:在一级三级医院进行的定性研究
Wanqing Wang1, Yong Wang1, Xin Shi1
1Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China.
这项研究开发了一个可靠和有效的医院药剂师能力框架,以指导人才选择和发展,以改善药物护理. 该框架优先考虑安全的药物实践和药物发行.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 药房的人力资源在药房的人力资源.
背景情况:
- 越来越多的医药护理需求和药剂师短缺需要优化医院药剂师的角色.
- 发展医院药剂师的科学和实践能力框架至关重要.
- 框架指导人才选择,以提供有效的药物护理.
研究的目的:
- 构建一个科学和实用的医院药剂师医药护理能力框架.
- 建立一个指导工具来选择合格的医院药剂师.
- 为满足医药护理提供不断变化的需求.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和行为事件采访 (BEI) 以告知框架构建.
- 框架评估的问卷调查,可靠性由克朗巴赫的α.评估.
- 探索和验证因素分析用于构造有效性;分析层次过程 (AHP) 用于指标权重.
主要成果:
- 建立了一个包含6个初级,34个二级和134个三级指标的综合框架.
- 高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α>0.7) 和优秀的模型匹配指数证实了框架的有效性.
- 确定的关键能力包括安全药物支持,分发和通信,并分配AHP权重.
结论:
- 成功开发了一个可靠和有效的医院药剂师药品护理能力框架.
- 该框架为选择和培养医院药剂师人才提供了理论和实践指导.
- 旨在加强中国公立医院的药物护理服务.
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