身体素养和体育活动之间的关系:系统性审查和元分析
Yu Ying1, Lin Jiabin1, Zhu Shanshan2
1School of Physical Education, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, China.
Applied psychology. Health and well-being
|August 5, 2025
概括
身体素养显示出与体育活动的中等积极联系. 身体活动强度和评估方法显著影响了这种关系,突出了未来研究的关键领域.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动学 运动学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 身体不活动是全球健康危机.
- 身体素养是促进身体活动的有希望的策略.
- 了解身体素养与活动之间的关系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查身体素养和身体活动之间的相关性.
- 确定影响这种关系的潜在主持人.
主要方法:
- 在六个主要数据库 (PubMed,ScienceDirect,Web of Science等) 进行系统的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 对26项选定的研究进行随机效应元分析.
- 进行子组和元回归分析,以探索缓和因素.
主要成果:
- 在体力素养和体力活动之间发现了中等的正相关性 (r=0.369).
- 身体活动强度和使用的评估类型显著缓和了这种关系.
- 性别,评估类型,年龄和样本大小都没有显著的缓和作用.
结论:
- 身体素养与身体活动水平有积极的关联.
- 身体活动强度和评估选择是需要考虑的重要因素.
- 需要进一步的纵向研究来理解体力素养和活动之间的动态相互作用.
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