Zachary G Schwam1, George B Wanna1

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Otology-Neurotology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.

概括

内镜和外镜技术为耳科和侧骨底部手术提供了新的可视化方法,与传统的手术显微镜相比,增强了理解并可能改善了手术结果.