在急诊室进行鼻腔高流疗法 - - 一项前性研究
Jane O'Donnell1, Georgia Doyle2, Michaela Fletcher3
1Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, 5 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland 1023, New Zealand.
紧急病房护士为少数患者提供鼻高流 (NHF) 治疗. 这些患者的敏度高,住院时间较长,这表明医疗保健资源使用量很大.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 呼吸系统护理 呼吸系统护理
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 紧急诊所 (ED) 经常处理需要呼吸辅助的患者.
- 鼻高流 (NHF) 疗法是ED中使用的呼吸支方法之一.
研究的目的:
- 描述和评估接受NHF治疗的ED患者的结果.
- 将NHF接受者与接受其他呼吸辅助方法的患者进行比较.
主要方法:
- 在四个新西兰EDS进行的前性,观察性,多中心研究.
- 数据是在2023年4月和5月的两个12小时期间收集的.
- N=898名患者,其中76人 (8.46%) 接受呼吸辅助,其中12人 (15.7%) 接受NHF.
主要成果:
- NHF患者主要是男性 (66%),新西兰欧洲人 (33%),平均年龄为69.91岁.
- 常见的诊断是"呼吸" (41.5%),其中"氧化改善"是NHF的主要原因 (33.3%).
- 与其他患者相比,NHF患者的住院时间中位数 (8天) 显著更长.
结论:
- 少数需要呼吸支的ED患者接受NHF.
- 患有NHF的患者表现出高敏度,需要住院治疗,住院时间长.
- 结果表明NHF患者是医疗保健资源的高消费者,为未来的研究和护理规划提供了信息.
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