通过技术推进建筑和拆除废物管理:整合和可持续解决方案的框架
Hammadhu HaitherAli1, Anjali Gopakumar2
1Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai Campus, India.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|August 6, 2025
概括
有效的建筑和拆除废物管理 (CDWM) 需要技术整合. 本研究提出了一个使用建筑信息建模 (BIM) 的框架,以提高废物减少和促进循环经济.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 建筑和拆除废物管理 (CDWM) 是复杂的,特别是在发展中国家,因为数据稀缺和处置监测不佳.
- 缺乏数据阻碍了建筑和拆除废弃物 (CDW) 的有效规划,表征和材料流分析.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的CDWM工具和技术.
- 提出一个框架,将建筑信息建模 (BIM) 整合到废弃物来源消除招标中.
- 引入一个新的CDWM层次结构和一个智能CDWM框架.
主要方法:
- 关于CDWM工具和技术的研究文章的文献综述.
- 关于将BIM纳入项目招标流程的框架提案.
- 开发一个新的CDWM层次和一个智能CDWM框架.
主要成果:
- 技术干预对于CDWM中准确的数据收集,规划,预测,优化和决策至关重要.
- 将BIM整合到招标中可以促进废物在源头消除.
- 拟议的智能CDWM框架提高了效率,制了非法处置,并防止了资源浪费.
结论:
- 技术整合,特别是BIM,显著提高了CDWM的效率和资源管理.
- 拟议的框架支持向循环经济过渡,并为可持续发展目标11和12做出贡献.
- 市政当局和政策制定者获得有关整合技术的知识,以解决CDW问题.
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