自杀暴露和随后丧生的护理人员中的心理痛苦
Myfanwy Maple1, Navjot Bhullar1,2,3, Marie Reid2
1University of New England, Armidale, Australia.
International journal of mental health nursing
|August 6, 2025
概括
丧亲自杀的人面临着严重的心理健康风险,包括自我伤害. 了解自杀暴露和心理痛苦对于为这些护理人员开发有针对性的支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 自杀丧亲带来了重大的心理健康风险,包括自伤.
- 那些因自杀而死亡的人的照顾者是脆弱的人群.
- 了解对丧亲照顾者的心理影响对于有效的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查自杀暴露和影响自杀丧亲照顾者心理健康结果的心理因素.
- 在这个人群中确定心理痛苦的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了92名因自杀而丧生的护理人员的调查数据.
- 使用等级回归分析来评估变量对心理痛苦的影响.
- 参与者提供了有关自杀暴露,丧亲,自杀念头和心理痛苦的信息.
主要成果:
- 自杀死亡和个人自杀思想的感知影响解释了46%的心理痛苦差异.
- 自杀丧亲的护理人员报告了高水平的心理痛苦.
- 这种人群存在自我伤害的风险较高.
结论:
- 针对性后预防服务是必要的自杀丧亲的护理人员,由于重复的自杀暴露和增加的痛苦.
- 现有的与心理健康服务和护士的联系可以用于早期识别和支持.
- 早期干预对于减轻这一群体不良心理健康结果至关重要.
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