东北安得拉州人口的种族偏差与标准头脑测量对整形外科手术的比较研究 - 一项比较研究
Sreesai Mummareddy1, Phani Kumar Kuchimanchi1, Nagamalleswara Rao Inturi1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Annals of maxillofacial surgery
|August 6, 2025
概括
头脑测量分析显示,与高加索人相比,安德拉东北部的人口存在明显的头骨面部差异. 这些发现对于为这个族群开发个性化整形手术规范至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙正学和牙面人类学
- 头骨和面部外科手术
- 人口特异性脑力测量分析
背景情况:
- 牙面部美学依赖于平衡的骨和软组织特征,通过头脑测量分析进行评估.
- 面形态表现出显著的种族差异,需要特定的人口规范.
- 标准的脑力测量分析可能不能准确地代表不同的种族群体,这会影响治疗计划.
研究的目的:
- 为东北安得拉邦德拉维达人群建立定制的头脑测量标准.
- 与标准分析相比,识别头脑测量参数中的种族偏差.
- 在这个人口群体中提供数据,以改善整形手术规划.
主要方法:
- 使用标准头脑测量术进行骨干手术的头脑测量分析 (COGS) 伯斯通的分析.
- 样本包括110名个人 (55名男性,55名女性) 来自维萨卡帕特南,维济纳加拉姆和斯里卡库拉姆的I类个人资料.
- 手动追踪和四名临床医生同意22.5 ± 2.5岁的参与者的脑图.
主要成果:
- 在头骨底部,垂直骨和上的测量中观察到有统计学意义的差异.
- 与高加索标准相比,安德拉东北部的人口在大多数参数中表现出较低的值.
- 在头脑测量参数中确实存在种族差异.
结论:
- 该研究为东北安得拉邦的人口确定了特定的脑力测量平均值.
- 这些发现凸显了为有效的治疗规划需要个性化脑力测量标准的需要.
- 这些数据支持针对不同族群的整形外科手术制定量身定制的方法.
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