泰国精神分裂症患者的康复经验:一种定性研究
Surada Jundeekrayom1, Rangsiman Soonthornchaiya1, Beth King2
1Faculty of Nursing, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Belitung nursing journal
|August 6, 2025
概括
从精神分裂症中恢复涉及恢复社会联系和寻找幸福,强调超越症状管理的文化相关支持. 这项研究探讨了泰国生活经验.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症是一个主要的全球公共卫生问题,影响日常功能和健康结果.
- 目前的治疗重点是缓解和恢复,但对东南亚生活经验的研究有限.
- 在泰国文化背景下了解恢复对于有效支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索泰国东北部精神分裂症患者恢复的实践经验.
- 在泰国背景下确定恢复的文化特异性方面.
- 为精神分裂症康复提供文化敏感干预信息.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性解释学现象学.
- 对23名处于康复阶段的精神分裂症患者进行了深入采访.
- 数据分析涉及到字面转录和解说解释以确定主题.
主要成果:
- 参与者将康复定义为"使生活恢复到正常生活".
- 关键主题包括通过社会联系实现正常生活,并过上幸福,有意义的生活.
- 社会角色,社区接受和情感福祉是康复的重要组成部分.
结论:
- 精神分裂症的康复包括社会重新融入和恢复目标,而不仅仅是症状控制.
- 精神病护士可以通过培养社会联系和弹性来支持康复.
- 文化敏感的整体护理对于个人实现个人康复目标至关重要.
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