在更年期期间担任注册护士-一项多种方法研究
Siranko Heta1, Stolt Minna1,2, Hult Marja1,3
1Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Journal of advanced nursing
|August 6, 2025
概括
45岁及以上的芬兰护士在更年期期间面临挑战,工作场所的支持不足. 增加理解和开放的讨论对于支持更年期护士至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理劳动力健康 护理劳动力健康
- 绝经研究 绝经研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 更年期经常是一个禁忌的话题,即使在医疗保健机构内也是如此.
- 更年期对护理劳动力的影响尚不清楚.
- 关于更年期,性别和几代人之间存在感知上的分歧.
研究的目的:
- 描述芬兰45岁及以上的注册护士在更年期期间工作的经验.
- 确定更年期护士所面临的挑战以及他们获得的支持.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,涉及从芬兰45岁及以上的注册护士收集定量 (n=3487) 和定性 (n=23) 数据.
- 使用描述性统计学分析的定量数据;使用诱导性内容分析分析的定性数据.
- 面试的参与者是随机从表示愿意参与的调查受访者中抽取的.
主要成果:
- 76%的45岁及以上的护士报告说,他们感到疲劳.
- 护士在更年期经历了挑战,但发现同行支持是无价的.
- 从经理和职业健康服务部门获得的支持不足;病假被认为是困难的.
结论:
- 更年期对护理工作的影响在工作场所,领导层和职业健康服务方面得到了不充分的认可.
- 对在更年期期间工作的护士的支持是不充分的.
- 需要公开讨论,以增加对更年期护士的理解和改善对更年期护士的支持.
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