相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 12, 2025

07:27
Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease
Published on: July 18, 2014
24.8K
心脏移植在一个具有限制性心肌病症的儿科患者在双心室辅助设备支持上
Sebastian G Michel1,2,3,4, Jürgen Hörer1,2,3, Christoph Müller1
1Cardiac Surgery, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany
Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS
|August 6, 2025
概括
一个柏林心脏EXCOR双心室辅助装置成功地将患有限制性心肌病症的儿科患者与心脏移植联系起来. 该设备促进了康复,使得移植手术成功.
科学领域:
- 儿童心脏病学 儿童心脏病学
- 心血管外科心血管外科
- 医疗器械技术 医疗器械技术
背景情况:
- 严重的限制性心肌病在儿科患者中提出了重大挑战.
- 双辅助器件 (BiVADs) 为末期心力衰竭提供了一个潜在的桥梁到移植解决方案.
- 柏林心脏EXCOR是一个公认的机械循环支持系统,用于儿科.
研究的目的:
- 描述柏林心脏EXCOR作为重度限制性心肌病症儿科患者移植桥梁的使用.
- 详细介绍了经过机械支持后的心脏移植的管理和成功的正管心脏移植.
- 突出机械循环支持在儿科心力衰竭管理中的作用.
主要方法:
- 一个患有严重限制性心肌病的六岁女孩得到了柏林心脏EXCOR双心室辅助装置的支持.
- 该装置作为移植的桥梁,允许恢复末端器官功能.
- 进行了正管心脏移植,涉及EXCOR装置的扩张和捐赠心脏的植入.
主要成果:
- 柏林心脏EXCOR提供了有效的血液动力学支持,使患者稳定.
- 在移植之前,稳定的末端器官功能得到了完全恢复.
- ортотоп心脏移植成功地进行了,捐赠者的心脏在再注射时跳动.
结论:
- 柏林心脏EXCOR对于患有严重限制性心肌病的儿科患者来说是一个可行的桥梁移植选择.
- 在使用EXCOR装置进行机械循环支持后,可以实现心脏移植的成功.
- 这一案例强调了机械支持在治疗儿科末期心力衰竭和促进移植结果方面的重要性.
相关概念视频
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care
34
Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...
34
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy
22
Dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM, is a progressive myocardial disorder characterized by ventricular chamber dilation and contractile dysfunction.EtiologyVarious factors can cause DCM, including hypertension and heavy alcohol intake, which contribute to the weakening and enlargement of the heart muscle. Viral infections, such as Coxsackievirus B, adenoviruses, and influenza, can lead to DCM by causing inflammation and damage to heart tissue. Certain chemotherapeutic agents, including daunorubicin,...
22
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
31
Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...
31

