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开发和验证一种用于跟踪和分析COVID-19相关症状恢复的仪器

Isabel Dielle Souza Lima Pio^1,2, Deuzilane Muniz Nunes², Josilenne Ferreira Barros³

¹Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.

Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

|August 6, 2025

概括

开发了一种新的仪器,用于查COVID-19症状和援助恢复. 该工具展示了良好的内容有效性和相关性,对于评估后急性COVID-19综合征非常有用.

科学领域:

医疗信息学医疗信息学
临床评估临床评估
心理测量心理测量心理测量

背景情况:

COVID-19及其后果,如急性后COVID-19综合征 (PACS),需要可靠的查和监测工具.
现有的仪器可能无法充分捕捉COVID-19恢复的多方面的迹象和症状.

研究的目的:

开发和验证用于查和监测COVID-19和PACS的迹象和症状的心理测量仪器.
评估该工具的内容有效性,内部一致性和标准有效性.

主要方法:

一个四个阶段的过程:文献映射,仪器开发,内容验证 (德尔菲技术,利克特尺度) 和心理测量评估.
内容有效性指数 (CVI) 和Cronbach的alpha被用于验证. 斯皮尔曼和类内相关系数评估了标准的有效性.

主要成果:

开发的仪器,潜在的COVID-19相关的症状恢复轨迹的查和分析表,实现了0.83的CVI,表明了优秀的内容有效性.
在70名住院后COVID-19患者的样本中,内部一致性是合理的 (Cronbach的α=0.76).
呼吸障碍和不适等关键症状与既定措施有很强的相关性.

结论:

开发的仪器对关键症状具有令人满意的内容有效性和标准有效性.
这种工具可以有效地用于查和监测患有COVID-19和PACS的患者.

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