[人工智能在残疾人的综合康复中. (文献综述) ],这是一个很好的方法
A R Sufelfa1, K N Petrishcheva1,2, K K Shcherbina1
1Albrecht Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
概括
人工智能 (AI) 增强了医疗保健,包括残疾人的康复. 本研究回顾了人工智能在康复中的应用,确定了运动功能的恢复作为一个关键领域.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地融入医疗保健,改善诊断,预防和治疗.
- 对残疾人的综合康复与社会和医疗领域相交,采用人工智能等创新的医疗保健方法.
- 人工智能在不同目标康复群体 (TRG) 和特定康复措施中的应用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 识别和分析用于全面康复残疾人的普遍和成功的人工智能技术.
- 系统地审查有关残疾康复人工智能的外国出版物.
- 评估人工智能在各种康复区和TRG中的现状和未来前景.
主要方法:
- 来自系统审查和随机对照试验 (RCT) 的外国研究的分析.
- 数据来源于PubMed国际医学数据库.
- 纳入期间:2019年1月至2024年5月.
- 专注于跨不同TRG和康复任务的AI应用.
主要成果:
- 最大的研究重点是人工智能用于恢复残疾人的运动功能.
- 分析显示,在不同康复领域和TRG中,AI的研究程度各不相同.
- TRG的概念有助于对残疾康复人工智能应用的信息进行系统化.
结论:
- 人工智能技术在增强残疾人康复服务方面显示出巨大潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索人工智能在研究较少的康复领域和TRG中的应用.
- 使用TRG进行系统分析,为了解AI在残疾康复中的作用提供了一个框架.
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