来自环极北极的患者的手术经验:一个范围的综述
Jillian Schneidman1, Sara B A Morel1, Vanessa Ross1
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
World journal of surgery
|August 6, 2025
概括
在环极北极地区,获得外科护理的机会面临着独特的挑战. 这份综述强调了影响患者体验的后勤,心理,社会,文化和医疗因素,强调了需要提高文化能力的护理.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 手术护理 提供手术护理
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 环极北面临着独特的外科手术护理挑战,原因是偏远,气候和基础设施的局限性.
- 北极和亚北极地区的不同患者群体需要量身定制的医疗保健方法.
- 缺乏全面了解患者在获得外科护理方面的经验.
研究的目的:
- 对围绕北极的患者手术护理经验的文献进行范围审查.
- 识别和绘制现有的关于患者访问该地区外科服务的旅程研究.
- 突出知识差距,并为未来的研究方向提供信息.
主要方法:
- 应用了一种系统的范围审查方法.
- 搜索了七个数据库,对相关的同行评审文章没有日期限制.
- 独立的双重审查用于文章选和数据提取,随后进行代分析.
主要成果:
- 包括17项研究,确定了物流,心理,社会,文化和医疗领域的关键影响因素.
- 后勤因素包括旅行,住宿和成本;心理社会因素包括医疗疏散和家庭分离.
- 文化和医疗因素包括医疗护理导航,沟通,患者参与和护理的连续性.
结论:
- 本综述综合了关于北极周边地区外科患者经验的当前知识.
- 研究结果为改善这群人群的医疗保健互动和系统提供了洞察力.
- 仍然存在显著的差距,特别是关于土著患者的体验和医疗疏散的影响,需要进一步研究.
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