在患有原发性副甲状腺功能障碍症的患者中治疗高血症的evocalcet疗效
Kenichi Tanaka1,2, Yosuke Okada1,3, Kenji Koikawa1
1First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Endocrine journal
|August 6, 2025
概括
埃沃卡塞特有效降低了原发性甲状腺功能障碍症患者的血清,这些患者无法接受手术. 长期使用表明持续减少和维持骨矿物质密度,尽管大腿部骨质密度需要监测.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 代谢性骨病 代谢性骨病
背景情况:
- 原发性偏甲状腺症 (PHPT) 通常会导致高血症和骨质疏松症.
- 手术不是所有PHPT患者的选择,需要医疗管理.
- 埃沃卡塞特是一种仿剂,用于PHPT中管理高血症.
研究的目的:
- 评估埃沃在PHPT患者的长期疗效和安全性.
- 评估evocalcet对血清校正的 (cCa) 水平和骨矿物质密度 (BMD) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 对26名PHPT患者进行了回顾性研究,他们接受了至少24个月的evocalcet治疗.
- 包括患有高血症的患者,有些人从cinacalcet切换.
- 在基线和24个月内测量血清cCa,,完整的副甲状腺激素和BMD.
主要成果:
- 在24个月后,Evocalcet显著降低了cCa水平,从10.76 mg/dL降至9.77 mg/dL.
- 84.6%的患者在24个月内达到目标cCa水平 (≤10.3 mg/dL).
- 腰椎骨质量是稳定的,但部部骨质量在没有接受骨质疏松症治疗的患者中呈现下降趋势.
结论:
- 埃沃卡塞特在不符合手术条件的PHPT患者中提供持续的降效果.
- 它似乎是一个可行的医疗治疗选择,用于长期的高血症管理.
- 在evocalcet治疗期间,长期监测BMD,特别是大腿部,至关重要.
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