特征情绪调节相似性和幸福感
Lameese Eldesouky1, James J Gross2, Tammy English3
1Department of Psychology, The American University in Cairo, New Cairo, Egypt. lameese.eldesouky@aucegypt.edu.
Scientific reports
|August 6, 2025
概括
情绪调节 浪漫伴侣之间的相似性不会影响幸福感. 这项研究发现,共同的情绪调节习惯与夫妇的心理或关系幸福感之间没有联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
背景情况:
- 情绪调节 (ER) 显著影响个人和关系福祉.
- 以前的研究主要集中在个别的ER策略及其结果上.
- 在浪漫关系中,共同或相似的ER习惯的作用仍然未被充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究相似的习惯性情绪调节 (ER) 策略与浪漫情侣的心理和关系福祉之间的关联.
- 通过检查共享ER模式是否有助于关系满意度和个人心理健康,扩展先前的研究.
主要方法:
- 调查研究涉及254个美国浪漫情侣 (N=508).
- 参与者完成了自我报告措施,评估对积极和消极情绪的各种情绪调节策略的习惯性使用.
- 心理和关系幸福感被评估,使用已建立的指数. 使用差异分数,个人资料相关性和演员与伴侣互动来衡量相似性.
主要成果:
- 与假设相反,特征级情绪调节的相似性与任何心理或关系幸福感的衡量都没有显著的关联.
- 这一发现适用于所有被检查的ER策略,无论采用何种相似度量.
- 个人情绪调节和伴侣的情绪调节与幸福感有关,但这些策略的一致性并非如此.
结论:
- 浪漫伴侣之间情绪调节习惯的相似程度似乎不是他们整体幸福感的重要因素.
- 虽然个人和伴侣的情绪调节策略很重要,但这些策略的一致性可能对关系和心理健康不那么重要.
- 未来的研究可能会探索其他二极因素或特定的ER策略组合,这些因素可能会影响关系的幸福感.
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