人工智能和护理管理:机遇,挑战和道德考虑 - - 一个广泛的审查
Maryam Katebi1, Masoud Bahreini1, Razieh Bagherzadeh2
1Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Bushehr Province, Iran.
Journal of nursing management
|August 7, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 为护理管理提供了显著的好处,提高了效率和决策. 然而,成功实施需要解决数据隐私,偏见和负责整合员工培训等挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 在医疗保健中采用技术
背景情况:
- 医疗保健日益复杂,需要创新的解决方案,以有效管理护理.
- 人工智能 (AI) 提供了优化决策,工作流程和护理领导力资源配置的机会.
- 了解人工智能的影响,包括好处和挑战,对于其成功融入护理管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在护理管理中对人工智能应用进行范围审查.
- 确定人工智能在护理领导中的关键好处,局限性,伦理考虑和未来研究方向.
主要方法:
- 范围审查方法 (阿克西和奥马利,莱瓦克等人) 坚持PRISMA-ScR指南的使用.
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,科学网等) 中进行系统搜索. 在2013年至2024年期间进行研究.
- 主题分析以对人工智能应用,好处和护理管理中的挑战进行分类.
主要成果:
- 护理管理中的AI应用包括数据驱动的决策,工作流程自动化,人员优化和患者监控.
- 关键的挑战包括数据隐私,算法偏见,员工抵抗和互操作性问题.
- 潜在的好处包括提高效率,减少工作量和改善患者护理的预测分析.
结论:
- 人工智能为护理管理提供了有希望的进步,但需要仔细规划和实施.
- 重要考虑因素包括全面培训,强有力的道德监督和组织适应人工智能集成.
- 未来的研究应该集中在长期影响,管理智能和劳动力动力学上,以优化护理领导力中的AI.
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