摩洛哥瘤护士和技术人员的倦怠:流行率,风险因素和结构方程建模
Imane Errami1, Saber Boutayeb1, Hassan Errihani1
1Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed V of Rabat, Rabat 10100, Morocco.
Oncoscience
|August 7, 2025
概括
在摩洛哥的瘤专业人员中,特别是在年轻的女性护士中,倦怠非常普遍. 情绪疲显著推动了非个性化和个人成就的减少,突出了需要机构干预的需要.
科学领域:
- 瘤学 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 倦怠症对瘤医疗保健专业人员的福祉和患者护理质量构成重大威胁.
- 在瘤学环境中燃烧的患病率和促成因素需要彻底调查.
研究的目的:
- 确定在摩洛哥的瘤医疗保健专业人员中倦怠的患病率.
- 确定与倦怠相关的社会人口统计学和职业因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及拉巴特国家瘤研究所91名医疗保健专业人员的横截面研究.
- 在评估中使用了Maslach Burnout 清单-人力服务调查 (MBI-HSS).
- 雇佣结构方程建模 (SEM) 来分析燃烧维度的相互关系.
主要成果:
- 61.5%的参与者经历了严重的倦怠,其中情绪疲劳 (70.4%) 和非个性化 (57.1%) 是最突出的.
- 年龄较小,女性性别,护理角色和夜班与更高的倦怠水平相关.
- SEM证实情绪疲是去个性化和个人成就减少的关键预测因素.
结论:
- 在摩洛哥的瘤医疗保健专业人员,特别是年轻的女性护士中,倦怠非常普遍.
- 年龄,性别,资历和轮班工作是重要的因素.
- 专注于工作量,工作条件,工资和教育的紧急机构干预至关重要.
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