社会排斥和情感经验:精神化情感性的影响
1Gordon F. Derner School of Psychology, Adelphi University, Garden City, NY, USA.
Psychological reports
|August 8, 2025
概括
精神化情感 (MA),一种情绪调节形式,有助于缓解社会排斥后的负面情绪. 更高的MA预测了更好的情感福祉,影响了积极和消极的影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 情绪调节 情绪调节 情绪调节
背景情况:
- 社会排斥与焦虑和愤怒等负面情绪有关.
- 个人差异可以缓解排斥的情感影响.
- 精神化情感 (MA) 是一种复杂的情绪调节技能,有可能减轻排除后的痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 调查MA和社会包容/排斥对情绪状态的预测价值.
- 探索MA如何影响社会经验后的积极和消极影响.
主要方法:
- 170名参与者完成了MA和影响的测量.
- 参与者参与了一个虚拟的投球游戏,以诱导包容或排斥.
- 用多重回归分析来分析数据.
主要成果:
- MA显著预测了积极和消极的影响.
- 包括/排除操纵成功预测了积极的情绪.
- 在MA内处理预测的积极影响的能力;处理和表达预测的负面影响.
结论:
- MA对于促进心理健康至关重要,而不仅仅是减少负面情绪.
- 了解MA的组成部分 (处理,表达) 提供了对情绪弹性的洞察力.
- 这项研究强调了高级情绪调节技能在导航社会经验中的重要性.
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