在医疗保健中管理安全和负责任地使用人工智能的关键考虑因素
Sam Freeman1, Amy Wang1, Farah Magrabi1
1Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Australia.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|August 8, 2025
概括
这项研究确定了医疗保健中人工智能的关键治理挑战,并推了数据,伦理和公平的强有力的框架. 实施人工智能需要提高识字能力和集中结构,以确保安全采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 融入医疗保健带来了复杂的治理挑战.
- 利益相关者的观点对于理解临床环境中围绕人工智能实施的多方面的问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索AI在医疗保健中的实施的治理挑战和机遇.
- 从不同利益关方的角度提供实际见解.
- 确定安全和公平的人工智能采用的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 分析了与来自学术界,政府,临床实践,医疗保健协会和消费者团体的利益相关者进行的广泛采访.
- 识别和综合与医疗保健中的AI治理相关的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括数据治理,道德考虑,问责制,风险管理和公平.
- 分碎的数据系统,隐私问题和系统偏见需要强大的治理框架.
- 建议对人工智能实施采用分层风险管理方法.
结论:
- 增强的人工智能素养,改善基础设施和集中治理对于医疗机构来说至关重要.
- 需要简化决策流程,以确保安全,公平和可持续的AI采用.
- 解决治理差距对于最大限度地利用人工智能在医疗保健中的好处至关重要.
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