在Vhembe地区促进健康的性行为,以防止青少年怀孕
Ntiyiso Vinny Khosa1, Azwinndini Gladys Mudau, Lufuno Makhado
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Venda, Polokwane, South Africa; and Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha. 11625895@mvula.univen.ac.za.
Curationis
|August 8, 2025
概括
促进健康的性行为是减少青少年意外怀孕的关键. 关于避孕,禁欲和开放沟通的教育使年轻人能够做出关于性健康的明智决定.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年的性健康 青少年的性健康
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 不安全的堕胎实践和围绕妊娠终止的迷思对年轻人的健康产生了负面影响.
- 与不专业的医疗保健提供者进行商会导致年轻人的不良健康结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查Vhembe地区的年轻人健康的性行为,以减少意外怀孕.
- 确定影响青少年关于性健康和终止怀孕的决定的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用分层随机抽样对531名参与者的定量调查.
- 通过自我结构化的问卷和SurveyMonkey收集数据,并进行仪器可靠性测试.
- 使用Stata版本18进行的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 56%的参与者报告说,在公共卫生机构的妊娠终止等待时间过长.
- 53.9%的人发现,由于语言困难,医疗保健提供者的沟通障碍.
- 48.8%的受访者表示,缺乏终止怀孕的资源使得医院的访问受到阻碍.
结论:
- 实施全面的性教育计划对于防止青少年意外怀孕至关重要.
- 关于避孕,禁欲和伴侣沟通的教育促进了知情的性健康选择.
- 该研究强调了针对弱势社区的创新健康促进策略.
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