在停车驾驶过程中自我报告的肌肉骨问题:结合变量对汽车驾驶者膝盖疼痛的贡献
Navien Arul Raj1, Juliana Usman1,2, Siew-Li Goh3
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Iranian journal of public health
|August 8, 2025
概括
严重的交通拥堵会给司机带来肌肉骨问题. 这项研究发现,结合的因素与停车驾驶过程中经历的膝盖疼痛有显著的相关性,突出了公共卫生问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- 由于交通拥堵,肌肉骨问题是司机面临的重大公共卫生问题.
- 在繁忙的交通中驾驶,会使司机面临造成不适,疼痛和疲劳的风险.
研究的目的:
- 研究交通拥堵频率/持续时间与肌肉骨问题之间的关系.
- 探索驾驶参数对驾驶者膝盖疼痛患病率的综合影响.
主要方法:
- 2021年在线进行的跨部门问卷调查.
- 随机抽取18岁以上持有有效驾照的马来西亚司机.
- 采用了千平方和二进制物流回归分析.
主要成果:
- 驾驶暴露变量与膝盖疼痛患病率之间没有发现显著的关系,使用 180 名驾驶员的奇平方测试.
- 然而,51.11%的司机报告说,长时间的重复运动导致膝盖疼痛.
- 回归分析显示,综合参数和膝盖疼痛之间存在显著的相关性 (P<0.05).
结论:
- 综合变量显著导致膝盖疼痛的发生.
- 在繁忙的交通中停车驾驶带来驾驶员膝盖疼痛的风险.
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