虚拟尊严治疗对于晚期癌症息治疗患者的可行性和可接受性
Jessica Weng1, Ellen Wild2, Sherry Chesak3
1Mayo Clinic Medical Scientist Training Program, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|August 8, 2025
概括
虚拟尊严疗法 (vDT) 是一种可行的和可接受的干预,用于晚期癌症患者,提供救济从存在的痛苦. 这项试点研究表明,VDT可以改善患者的尊严和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心理治疗 心理治疗
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 晚期癌症患者往往会经历重大的存在性和情绪上的痛苦.
- 尊严治疗 (Dignity Therapy,简称DT) 是一种个性化心理治疗,旨在缓解严重疾病期间的痛苦并增强患者的体验.
研究的目的:
- 评估向晚期癌症患者提供虚拟尊严治疗 (vDT) 的可行性和可接受性.
- 探索VDT对痛苦,尊严和生活质量的初步有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及到晚期癌症的成年患者,预后超过六个月.
- vDT包括两个指导面试会议,重点是生活回顾和创建生育性文件 (GD).
- 使用定量数据和半结构面试来评估可行性和可接受性,以及干预前/后的有效性措施.
主要成果:
- 在21名同意患者中,有15人完成了最终的GD;9人完成了所有评估.
- 参与者表示满意,愿意推VDT,并认为虚拟格式是可以接受的.
- 大多数患者经历了尊严感的改善,定性数据强调了对自己和亲人的好处.
结论:
- 虚拟尊严疗法 (vDT) 是一种可行和可接受的干预措施,用于晚期癌症患者.
- 患者重视治疗连接,过程和由此产生的生育性文件,以便与家人分享.
- 初步发现表明VDT对患者的尊严感有积极的影响.
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