埃莫丁通过向中性粒细胞BCL-10通过抑制NETosis来缓解败血症诱导的多器官损伤
Xiaolong Xu1, Yumeng Yan1,2, Meiling Zheng1
1Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Chinese Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Basic Research with Traditional Chinese Medicine on Infectious Diseases, Beijing, 100010, China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|August 8, 2025
概括
埃莫丁是一种天然化合物,通过抑制中性粒细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 的形成,有效治疗败血症. 它针对BCL-10,调节BCL-10/MALT1复合体以减少炎症和保护器官.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 败血症涉及过度炎症和异常凝血.
- 中性细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 在败血症中将炎症和凝血联系在一起.
- 来自大黄的埃莫丁是一种潜在的治疗药物.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Emodin对败血症的治疗效果.
- 为了识别Emodin在败血症中的分子点.
- 为了阐明埃莫丁的作用机制.
主要方法:
- 在体内和体外败血症模型.
- 蛋白质微阵列,SPR,拉下测试,分子对接.
- 条件BCL-10在中性粒细胞中的淘汰,单细胞测序.
主要成果:
- 埃莫丁改善了败血症引起的细胞因子风暴和凝血异常.
- 埃莫丁直接向BCL-10,抑制NETs的形成.
- 在败血症中,BCL-10促进了过度的NET形成.
- 埃莫丁调节BCL-10/MALT1复合体,抑制NF-κB的激活.
结论:
- 埃莫丁针对BCL-10调节BCL-10/MALT1复合体和NF-κB信号传递.
- 埃莫丁在败血症中具有显著的多器官保护作用.
- 这些发现支持Emodin在败血症治疗方面的翻译研究潜力.
相关概念视频
Inflammatory Response
7.2K
An inflammatory response is a localized, nonspecific immune reaction that occurs when a tissue is injured. It is characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are commonly called the cardinal signs and symptoms of inflammation. Inflammation can sometimes result in a loss of function.
Inflammation can be triggered by various stimuli, such as impact, abrasion, chemical irritation, infections, and extreme hot or cold temperatures. These can damage cells and connective tissue fibers,...
Inflammation can be triggered by various stimuli, such as impact, abrasion, chemical irritation, infections, and extreme hot or cold temperatures. These can damage cells and connective tissue fibers,...
7.2K
Inflammation
55.1K
Overview
55.1K
Acute Kidney Injury II: Pathophysiology
73
Acute kidney injury (AKI) causes are categorized into three primary categories based on the location of the injury: prerenal, intrarenal (or intrinsic), and postrenal causes. This classification guides clinical management and illustrates how different pathways can impair kidney function.Etiology and Pathophysiology of Acute Kidney Injury1. Prerenal causesEtiology: Prerenal Acute Kidney Injury, the most common type, occurs when reduced blood flow to the kidneys decreases filtration capacity...
73


