母亲的alexithymia与认知灵活性,儿童的情感饮食和儿童肥胖之间的关系
Pınar Aydoğan Avşar1, Duygu Çalişkan2, Merve Türkegün Şengül3
1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Alanya Training and Education Hospital, Antalya, 07425, Turkey.
Appetite
|August 8, 2025
概括
孕产妇的alexithymia和情绪性饮食与儿童肥胖有关. 早期干预应对母亲和家庭进行评估,以更好地管理儿科肥胖.
科学领域:
- 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖是一个重要的全球健康问题,需要有效的干预措施.
- 了解除了饮食和运动之外的因素对全面管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查儿童肥胖症和母性alexithymia (难以识别和描述情绪) 之间的关系.
- 研究母亲认知灵活性在儿童肥胖中的作用.
- 为了评估肥胖儿童的情绪性饮食.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及100个母婴二合体的横截面病例对照研究.
- 母亲完成了多伦多亚历克西西米亚量表 (TAS-20) 和认知灵活性库存 (CFI).
- 儿童完成了情绪饮食量表-儿童 (EES-C);收集了临床和社会人口统计数据.
主要成果:
- 患有肥胖症的儿童表现出更高的情绪性饮食,母亲有更高的alexithymia和较低的认知灵活性.
- 孕产妇的alexithymia与儿童肥胖症有显著的关联.
- 儿童肥胖,母体亚历克西西米亚和儿童不规则的睡眠模式相互关联.
结论:
- 升高的母体亚历克西西米亚可能是导致儿童肥胖的一个因素.
- 儿童肥胖的干预措施应考虑评估母亲和家庭动态.
- 针对母亲的情绪处理可能为儿童肥胖的预防和治疗提供新的途径.
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