一种基于转子电流的动态补偿的DFIG阻抗重塑方法,以提高中频带的稳定性
Haiqiao Zhao1, Siyu Lyu2, Bingyu Wang3
1Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Scientific reports
|August 8, 2025
概括
一种新的阻抗改造方法稳定了在弱电网中运行的双电感应发电机 (DFIG) 系统. 这种方法解决了由相锁循环 (PLL) 引起的中频振荡,并改善了可再生能源整合的电网稳定性.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电力系统工程 电力系统工程
- 整合可再生能源的整合
背景情况:
- 双源感应发电机 (DFIG) 对风力发电至关重要,但它们的相锁循环 (PLL) 可能会导致中频振荡和不稳定.
- 由于可再生能源透率增加,电网短路比率 (SCR) 的下降加剧了DFIG的不稳定性,特别是在弱电网条件下.
研究的目的:
- 为DFIGs提出阻抗改造方法,以确保中频段的稳定运行,特别是在弱电网条件下.
- 分析和减轻DFIG及其控制系统产生的频率合问题.
主要方法:
- 开发了DFIG系统的详细阻抗模型,包括发电机特性,转子侧转换器 (RSC) 和PLL控制.
- 利用多输入多输出 (MIMO) 阻抗建模来分析频率合.
- 构建相当的正负阻抗模型以确定主导频率特征.
- 提出了一个基于动态转子电流补偿的阻抗重塑策略.
主要成果:
- 拟议的阻抗改造方法有效地提高了在弱电网下运行的DFIG系统在中频段的稳定性边际.
- 该方法成功地抑制了由频率合引起的振荡.
- 理论分析证实了在不同的系统条件下控制策略的有效性.
结论:
- 开发的阻抗改造方法,利用动态转子电流补偿,是改善在弱电网中的DFIG系统稳定性的可行解决方案.
- 这些发现有助于通过解决关键的稳定性挑战,将风力发电可靠地整合到电网中.
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