碳足迹意识尺度 (CFAS):对大学生进行的有效性和可靠性研究
Aydın Pekel1, Keziban Yoka2, Mehmet Behzat Turan3
1Faculty of Sports Sciences, Marmara University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Scientific reports
|August 9, 2025
概括
研究人员为大学生开发了一种有效可靠的碳足迹意识量表. 这个工具测量了各种因素的意识,旨在促进一个更有意识的社会.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 大学学生的碳足迹意识对于促进可持续实践至关重要.
- 现有的测量工具可能对这个特定的人口群体缺乏有效性和可靠性.
- 开发一个强大的尺度对于评估和增强环境意识至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证用于评估大学生碳足迹意识的测量工具.
- 建立可靠性和构建开发的规模的有效性.
- 为教育机构提供一个工具来衡量和提高环境意识.
主要方法:
- 采用混合方法方法,包括探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和确认性因素分析 (CFA).
- 这项研究涉及1053名大学生,数据分两个阶段收集 (n=500对EFA,n=553对CFA).
- 统计分析包括项目负载,可靠性的Cronbach's Alpha和有效性的模型合适指数 (χ2/sd,RMSEA).
主要成果:
- 碳足迹意识量表现出强大的内部一致性,克伦巴赫的α系数在各个因素之间从0.783到0.966不等.
- 无论是EFA还是CFA都证实了50项,10因素结构,表明了良好的构造有效性.
- 模型匹配指数 (χ2/sd = 2.79 和 2.75, RMSEA = 0.056) 表明了完美到良好的匹配,证实了尺度的结构完整性.
结论:
- 开发的碳足迹意识尺度是衡量大学生环境意识的有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度强大的心理测量特性支持其在教育环境中使用,以告知可持续性倡议.
- 调查结果表明,这种规模可以帮助提高学生和普通人群的意识,促进学生和普通人群更环保的社会.
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