哺乳与受伤的联系:是否有理由担心?
Paris A T Jones1, Emma Brockwell2, Amal Hassan3,4
1Program for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport and Recreation, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
产后母乳养不会增加产后肌肉骨损伤的风险. 在怀孕期间保持体育活动可能会降低母亲恢复运动的受伤风险.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
背景情况:
- 运动员通常会因为受伤风险而避免产后母乳养.
- 缺乏关于母乳养和产后肌肉骨损伤的经验数据.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究母乳养和身体活动之间的关系.
- 检查产后期对肌肉骨损伤风险的影响.
主要方法:
- 在线问卷调查对590名 (≥18岁) 活跃分娩后的个体进行了调查.
- 收集关于人口统计,生殖史,健康,母乳养,体力活动和肌肉骨疾病的数据.
主要成果:
- 22%的参与者报告产后肌肉骨损伤.
- 纯母乳养群和非母乳养群之间的受伤率没有显著差异.
- 饮食障碍 (OR 2.76) 和减少体力活动 (OR 1.89) 的病史增加了受伤的风险.
结论:
- 哺乳与产后肌肉骨损伤风险增加无关.
- 在怀孕期间保持怀孕前的身体活动水平可以减轻产后伤害风险.
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