在慢性疾病管理中使用数字技术的促进因素和障碍
Marie Min Tse Tan1, Ryan Seng Hong Wong1, Wesford Josh Wei Hock Goh1
1Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Scientific reports
|August 10, 2025
概括
老年人面临的挑战是使用数字健康工具来治疗慢性疾病. 高等教育和收入有助于使用,而年龄增长是一个障碍,强调了有针对性的干预措施的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 新加坡的慢性病患病率正在增加,尽管查和获得医疗保健的机会有所提高.
- 数字技术为慢性疾病管理提供了潜力,但在老年人中面临着利用挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索在中老年和老年新加坡成年人的慢性疾病管理中使用数字技术的障碍和促进因素.
- 应用技术接受和使用统一理论 (UTAUT) 模型,以了解这一人口群体的技术采用.
主要方法:
- 在306名年龄在45-99岁的新加坡居民中进行了基于人口的横截面调查.
- 问卷纳入了UTAUT模型并收集了社会人口统计数据.
- 调查由朱龙西部 (22区) 的面试官进行.
主要成果:
- 年龄的增加是对数字技术积极看法的重要障碍 (OR=0.961,p=0.038).
- 高等教育是感知的一个显著促进者 (OR=2.52,p=0.02).
- 更高的收入 (OR=2.49,p=0.021),绩效预期 (OR=1.21,p=0.001) 和社会影响 (OR=1.20,p<0.001) 促进了技术使用.
结论:
- 教育,年龄和收入等人口因素显著影响为慢性疾病管理采用数字健康技术.
- 政策制定者应该考虑这些人口影响,以改善数字卫生技术的普及.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定特定的原因和干预措施,以增加老年人对技术的采用.
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