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护士和护理学生对基于证据的护理的看法:定性系统性审查
Bernard JiaRui Liang1, Joelle Yan Xin Chua1, Shefaly Shorey1
1Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Journal of advanced nursing
|August 11, 2025
概括
护士和护理学生认为基于证据的护理对于推进护理至关重要. 确定了实施基于证据的护理的关键挑战和促进者,强调了对支持性文化和教育的需求.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
背景情况:
- 基于证据的护理 (EBN) 对于改善患者的治疗结果和提高护理实践标准至关重要.
- 了解护士和护理学生对EBN的看法对于成功实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 巩固和综合现有关于护士和护理学生对基于证据的护理的看法的文献.
- 确定影响EBN在临床实践中的采用因素和障碍.
主要方法:
- 根据系统性审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目进行了定性系统性审查.
- 数据来源于七个电子数据库,使用桑德洛夫斯基和巴罗索的方法进行了专题综合.
- 包括的研究使用关键评估技能计划 (CASP) 工具进行了质量评估.
主要成果:
- 对19项研究 (2007-2025) 的专题分析揭示了三个主要主题:通过证据推进护理,个人/结构/系统挑战,并促进EBN文化.
- 护士和护理学生认识到EBN的潜力,但面临着各种实施障碍.
- 影响EBN采用的因素从个人信仰到更广泛的系统问题.
结论:
- 基于证据的护理显著提高了护理护理的质量和患者的结果.
- 通过有针对性的战略解决已识别的挑战是广泛采用EBN所必需的.
- 建议鼓励护士,提供持续教育,并更新指南,以培养支持性的EBN文化.
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