在西班牙语说话的精神病患者和健康对照中,BAC应用程序的验证和规范数据
César González-Blanch1,2,3, Esther Pousa4,5, Pablo Reguera-Pozuelo6,7,8
1Mental Health Centre, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.
概括
认知简要评估 (BAC) 应用程序是评估西班牙语人士患有精神病的认知功能的可靠工具. 它在认知查和监测中显示出临床和研究用途的前景.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 认知障碍是精神病的核心特征,影响功能结果.
- 简要认知评估 (BAC) 应用程序是用于认知评估的数字工具.
- 在西班牙语人口中以及疾病各个阶段缺乏验证.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证西班牙语说话的精神病患者的简要认知评估 (BAC) 应用程序.
- 评估应用程序在不同疾病阶段的可靠性和有效性.
- 建立认知评估的规范性数据.
主要方法:
- 402名参与者 (对照组,第一发精神病,精神分裂症) 完成了BAC应用程序.
- 评估了内部一致性,群体差异和有效性.
- 从对照组数据中推导出规范百分位数.
主要成果:
- BAC应用程序表现出良好的内部一致性和与对照组区分的精神病 (AUC=0.862).
- 认知表现在对照组,第一发精神病和精神分裂症组下降.
- 该应用程序与智力和功能相关,与症状严重程度相反.
结论:
- 该BAC应用程序是可靠的和有效的认知评估在西班牙语的个人精神病.
- 它的自动评分和规范数据支持临床和研究应用.
- 该应用程序适用于认知查,监测和治疗评估.
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