生活质量与护士的流动意图之间的关系:一个跨部门研究
1Nursing Sciences and Research, Faculty of Nursing, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of nursing management
|August 11, 2025
概括
高护士流动率与较低的生活质量 (QOL) 有关. 年轻,单身的沙特护士表现出更高的营业额意图,突出了需要有针对性的保留策略来改善患者护理的需要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 护士流动率高对患者护理和医疗保健系统产生负面影响.
- 在沙特阿拉伯,关于护士生活质量 (QOL) 和营业额意图的具体区域数据有限.
- 护士的QOL是影响他们离开工作的意图的一个公认因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定护士的QOL和他们离开的意图之间的关系.
- 为了确定预测沙特第三级医院护士的营业额意图的人口统计因素.
主要方法:
- 在2023年1月至3月期间,在麦加的安全部队医院进行了横截面调查.
- 300名注册护士完成了专业生活质量表 (ProQOL) 和营业额意图表-6 (TIS-6).
- 用描述性统计,双变量测试和多重线性回归来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在QOL和营业额意向之间发现了适度的相关性 (r=0.44,p < 0.0011).
- 回归模型解释了营业额意向差异的38%.
- 较低的QOL,年龄较小,单身婚姻状况和沙特国籍是更高营业额意向的独立预测因素.
结论:
- 职业福利和人口因素 (年龄较小,单身身份,沙特国籍) 显著预测护士的流动意图.
- 旨在提高高风险护士的质量生活的干预措施可能会减少流动量并提高患者护理质量.
- 结果强调了在类似的医疗保健环境中需要有针对性的保留策略,尽管普遍性的局限性.
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