不一致和一致的大量饮酒和其他药物使用模式和亲密伴侣暴力行为
Julia F Hammett1, Cynthia A Stappenbeck2, Dominic J Parrott2
1Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Aggressive behavior
|August 11, 2025
概括
严重使用酒精和其他毒品的夫妇面临更高的心理亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 风险. 这种风险尤其明显,当双方都使用毒品,并参与重度饮酒时.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 情侣的大量饮酒与亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的增加有关.
- 严重饮酒,其他药物使用和夫妇的IPV风险之间的相互作用尚未得到充分理解.
- 现有的研究主要集中在酒精的影响上,忽视了组合物质使用模式.
研究的目的:
- 调查夫妇的重度饮酒和其他药物使用模式如何影响心理和身体的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV).
- 为了确定在关系中提高IPV风险的特定物质使用组合.
- 检查物质使用的二级模式及其与IPV犯罪的关联.
主要方法:
- 用二度性路径建模分析了337对有过重度饮酒和IPV史的夫妇的数据.
- 情侣根据重度饮酒 (一致/不一致) 和其他药物使用 (一致/不一致) 进行分类.
- 统计分析检查了这些物质使用模式与心理/身体IPV犯罪之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 一致性药物使用与不一致性或一致性重度饮酒相结合,显著增加了男性和女性伴侣心理IPV的风险.
- 与不吸毒或不重度饮酒的夫妇相比,使用药物和重度饮酒的夫妇表现出更高的心理IPV率.
- 在重度饮酒,其他药物使用模式和物理IPV犯罪之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 一致性药物使用与大量饮酒 (不一致或一致) 相结合,代表了心理IPV在人际关系中的高风险概况.
- 临床医生应评估结合重度饮酒和其他药物使用模式,当治疗情侣经历IPV.
- 了解这些二次性物质使用动态对于有效的IPV干预策略至关重要.
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