绘制拉丁裔青少年自杀风险图:一种定性系统动态方法
Lauren E Gulbas1, Peter S Hovmand2, Esther J Calzada1
1Steve Hicks School of Social Work, University of Texas.
Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology
|August 11, 2025
概括
拉丁裔青少年的自杀风险涉及相互关联的情绪,行为和文化因素. 社会支持和种族身份等保护因素可以打断风险循环,促进弹性.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 文化精神病学是一种精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 拉丁裔青少年的自杀风险受到复杂的情绪,行为和社会文化动态的影响.
- 了解这些相互作用对于制定有效的预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种因果反理论,说明各种因素如何相互作用,以影响拉丁裔青少年随时间推移的自杀风险.
- 确定增加风险的强化循环和减轻风险的保护机制.
主要方法:
- 在纽约市对60名拉丁裔青少年 (11-19岁) 进行定性采访的理论分析.
- 具有和没有自杀尝试史的参与者之间的比较,考虑到不同的文化背景和经验.
主要成果:
- 有关认知弱点,避免应对,高风险行为和家庭冲突的反循环在自杀未遂的青少年中普遍存在.
- 社会支持,文化社会化和种族认同起到了保护因素的作用,破坏了没有自杀行为的青少年的风险循环.
结论:
- 文化响应性干预应侧重于加强社会支持,文化社会化和民族自豪感.
- 将自杀风险视为一个动态系统,为针对拉丁裔青少年的量身定制干预提供了新的见解.
更多相关视频
07:31Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
Published on: May 15, 2020
7.2K
08:25Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
Published on: December 6, 2024
515
相关概念视频
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
88
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
88
Anorexia Nervosa
189
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
189
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
169
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
169
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
187
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
187
Longitudinal Research
12.5K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
12.5K
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
65
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
65
