开发和验证Manipal Malocclusion问卷 (MMQ):在印度青少年中进行的混合方法研究
Saloni Agarwal1, Supriya Nambiar2, Anwesha Mishra1
1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
BMC oral health
|August 12, 2025
概括
一个新的51项问卷,Manipal Malocclusion问卷 (MMQ) 已经开发和验证,用于评估印度青少年与缺陷相关的生活质量. 这种可靠的工具有助于了解患者的期望,并提高正牙护理的质量.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
- 生活质量评估生活质量评估
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 缺陷严重影响青少年的生活质量.
- 需要一个经过验证的,可靠的工具来衡量印度人口中缺陷缺陷的影响.
- 现有的措施可能无法完全捕捉到缺陷的心理社会方面.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证"手腕不良闭合问卷" (MMQ).
- 评估印度青少年MMQ的可靠性.
- 为了将问卷调查结果与规范性正牙治疗相关联,需要指数.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,涉及与正牙医,患者 (12-18岁) 和监护人的重点小组.
- 定性数据分析,以确定调查问卷项目生成的主题.
- 在282名青少年身上测试51项MMQ的有效性和可靠性,以及IOTN和HMAR指数.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题出现了:自我感知,社交互动,缺陷体验,错过的机会和患者意识.
- 51项的MMQ显示出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.899).
- 使用IOTN-DHC和DAI的构造验证显示了统计学上显著的相关性 (分别p < 0.05和p < 0.01).
结论:
- 马尼帕缺陷关闭问卷 (MMQ) 是评估印度青少年缺陷关闭相关生活质量的可靠和有效工具.
- 结合社会经济因素的MMQ可以为正牙治疗规划和患者管理提供信息.
- 这种工具增强了对患者期望,动机和结果的理解,有助于在牙矯正中保证质量.
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