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焦虑的汉密尔顿评分表:通过对经典理论参数的强有力的测量和大学生评分表模型来探索有效性
Md Dilshad Manzar1, Faizan Z Kashoo2, Mohammed Salahuddin3
1Department of Primary Nursing Care, College of Nursing, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.
BJPsych open
|August 12, 2025
概括
汉密尔顿焦虑评分表 (HRSA) 在埃塞俄比亚大学生中显示出良好的心理测量特性. 这种经过验证的工具显示了可靠性和测量不变性,支持其用于焦虑评估.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 心理健康评估 心理健康评估
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 关于埃塞俄比亚大学学生的汉密尔顿焦虑评分表 (HRSA) 心理测量属性的研究有限.
- 本研究通过使用物品响应理论 (IRT) 和经典测试理论评估HRSA来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估汉密尔顿焦虑评分表 (HRSA) 的英语版本的心理特征.
- 评估埃塞俄比亚大学生中HRSA的有效性,可靠性和测量不变性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及370名埃塞俄比亚大学生的横截面研究.
- 数据收集包括自我报告的焦虑指标,社会人口统计数据和采访者管理的HRSA.
- 分析采用了确认因素分析 (CFA) 和项目响应理论 (IRT).
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析支持HRSA的一个因素结构,表明性别组之间的结构不变性.
- 项目响应理论分析表明了可接受的项目属性和测量不变性在项目层面跨性别.
- HRSA表现出良好的可靠性 (麦当劳的 ω 和克朗巴赫的 α = 0.88) 和弱到中等的收有效性.
结论:
- 这些发现支持埃塞俄比亚大学生中HRSA的一因素结构的有效性.
- 这个尺度表现出足够的物品属性,可靠性和跨性别测量不变性.
- HRSA是评估这一群体焦虑的合适工具.
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