在使用双相流量模拟的方向钻井过程中,在反向循环钻头中对切片运输的调查
Guoqing Cui1, Pinlu Cao1, Minqi Wang1
1College of Construction Engineering, Jilin University, no. 938 Ximinzhu Str., Changchun City 130061, China.
ACS omega
|August 12, 2025
概括
在定向钻井中,有效的钻孔清理取决于了解切片的去除. 本研究使用验证的计算流体动力学 (CFD) 来优化反流循环钻头,以提高切割运输效率.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 钻井技术 钻井技术
背景情况:
- 有效的切片清除对于使用气动下孔子进行定向钻探至关重要.
- 在反流循环钻头中切片的流动行为还不太清楚,这阻碍了优化.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个验证的计算流体动力学 (CFD) 模型来量化钻井清洁效率.
- 为了优化反向循环的性能和在各种条件下削减运输能力.
主要方法:
- 使用CFD的欧勒尔-欧勒尔双相流量模拟.
- 模拟结果的实验验证.
- 对影响切割运输的结构和操作参数的分析.
主要成果:
- 切片的承载效率主要受到吸力和喷嘴的空气冲洗的影响.
- 减少冲洗或内吸喷嘴直径可以改善反向循环.
- 增加的空气体积流速增强了切割运输,而倾斜,透率,粒子大小和旋转速度则降低了它.
结论:
- 通过增加倾斜角度和空气体积流量,可以改善反向循环.
- 优化钻头设计和操作参数可以提高效率并减少对环境的影响.
- 经过验证的CFD模型为改善反流通钻头提供了指导.
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